{"id":6625,"date":"2024-11-19T23:04:03","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T19:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/?p=6625"},"modified":"2024-11-19T23:04:04","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T19:04:04","slug":"urayim-b%c9%99z%c9%99n-vurur-b%c9%99z%c9%99n-yox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/blog\/urayim-b%c9%99z%c9%99n-vurur-b%c9%99z%c9%99n-yox\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcrayim b\u0259z\u0259n\u00a0vurur b\u0259z\u0259n yox…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu nec\u0259 olur?  Bu h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 bel\u0259 ola bil\u0259r? Yoxsa sad\u0259c\u0259 bir hissiyyatd\u0131r? \u00dcr\u0259k vur\u011fular\u0131n\u0131n ritmini nec\u0259 bilm\u0259k olar? Bunu H\u0259kim\u0259 getm\u0259d\u0259n tayin etm\u0259k olarmi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dedikl\u0259rimizi d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 \u00dcr\u0259k vur\u011fular\u0131  haqda q\u0131sa m\u0259lumat ver\u0259k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Normal halda \u00dcr\u0259k 4 kameradan ibar\u0259t olur. \u0130ki qulaqc\u0131q v\u0259 iki m\u0259d\u0259cik. \u00a0Qan venalar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259l qulac\u0131qlara daxil olur. Sonra is\u0259 \u0130kitayl\u0131 v\u0259 \u00dc\u00e7tayl\u0131 qapaqlardan ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k m\u0259d\u0259cikl\u0259r\u0259 daxil olur. Buradan is\u0259 qan\u0131n venoz hiss\u0259si (oksigenl\u0259 z\u0259if olan) A\u011fciy\u0259r\u0259 \u00a0dig\u0259r arterial hiss\u0259si (oksigenl\u0259 z\u0259ngin olan) is\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u0259d\u0259n orqanlar\u0131na yay\u0131l\u0131r.Bu zaman n\u00f6vb\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259l \u00fcr\u0259yin qulaqc\u0131qlar\u0131 sonra is\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259cikl\u0259ri y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn proses t\u0259qrib\u0259n 0,43-0,44 saniy\u0259 davam edir. Sonra \u00dcr\u0259k 0.40 saniy\u0259 dinc\u0259lir.Sa\u011flam insanlarda \u00a0\u00dcr\u0259k t\u0259qrib\u0259n d\u0259qiq\u0259d\u0259 60-90 vur\u011fu olaraq ritmik y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmaqdad\u0131r. Ritmik dedikd\u0259, y\u0259ni \u00a0Vur\u011fular\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131qla davam etm\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tututlur. Ritml\u0259rin Ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 say\u0131 \u00a0pozuldu\u011fu zaman bu hal Aritmiya adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. B\u0259z\u0259n he\u00e7 bir x\u0259st\u0259liyi olmayan insanlardada bu ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131q v\u0259 say d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. Amma ilk \u0259vv\u0259l bel\u0259 hal\u0131n x\u0259st\u0259lik olub olmamas\u0131 H\u0259kim Kardioloq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259sdiq olunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir \u00a0\u00e7ox hallarda is\u0259 Aritmiyalar t\u0259sad\u00fcfi m\u00fcayin\u0259l\u0259r zaman\u0131 a\u015fkar oluna bil\u0259r. \u00dcr\u0259k ritminin say\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259yin etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 d\u0259 h\u0259r zaman H\u0259kim\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas yoxdur. Bel\u0259 ki, Siz \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz bil\u0259k v\u0259 ya boyun arteriyas\u0131nda (damar\u0131nda) \u00a0dedikl\u0259rimizi yoxlaya bil\u0259rik. Sad\u0259c\u0259 dig\u0259r \u0259linizl\u0259 n\u0259bzinizin dol\u011funlu\u011funu v\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yoxlay\u0131n. Sonra saata baxaraq \u00fcr\u0259k d\u00f6y\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259rinizin 1 d\u0259qiq\u0259 \u0259rzind\u0259 ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 olmas\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edin. \u00a0\u018fg\u0259r yuxar\u0131da dediyimiz kimi, Vur\u011fu say\u0131 60-90 aras\u0131 v\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l ritmik \u00a0olarsa dem\u0259k ki, qorxma\u011fa \u0259sas yoxdur. Amma \u0259n yax\u0131n m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 EKG m\u00fcayin\u0259si oluna bil\u0259rsizs\u0259 Bu \u0259n uy\u011fun v\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00a0yoxlama olard\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lakin he\u00e7 d\u0259 h\u0259r zaman \u00a0Ritm v\u0259 Say normal olmaya bil\u0259r. Bu zaman art\u0131q Aritmiya haqda dan\u0131\u015fmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. \u0130lk \u0259vv\u0259l bilm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, \u00dcr\u0259k y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmalar\u0131 onun daxili \u201cki\u00e7ik elektrik sistemi\u201d\u00a0il\u0259 t\u0259nziml\u0259nir. Bu sistemin bir ne\u00e7\u0259 t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259l\u0259ri – Sinus d\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc, AV d\u00fcy\u00fcn, Hiss d\u0259st\u0259si v\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 yollar \u00a0var ki, bunlar\u0131n da h\u0259r birinin ki\u00e7ik problemi \u00a0ciddi Aritmoloji x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin yaranmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcr\u0259k ritm poz\u011funluqlar\u0131n\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 n\u00f6v\u00fc var. Amma tibb sah\u0259sind\u0259n k\u0259nar olanlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bunu sad\u0259\u015f\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirib 3 qrupa b\u00f6lm\u0259k olar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. Taxikardiyalar-<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00dcr\u0259k d\u00f6y\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n normadan \u00e7ox olmas\u0131- Bir \u00e7ox hallarda X\u0259st\u0259 d\u00f6\u015f q\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131q , \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nma v\u0259 xo\u015fag\u0259lm\u0259z hissiyat oldu\u011funu bildirirl\u0259r. \u018fks\u0259r insanlar idman v\u0259 intensiv fiziki h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t, stress,\u0259s\u0259b g\u0259rginliyi zaman\u0131 bunu hiss ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u018fks\u0259r hallarda bu \u201cNormal\u201d taxikardiya-Sinus taxikardiyas\u0131 olur v\u0259 \u00e7ox zaman q\u0131sa zamanda d\u00fcz\u0259lir. Amma b\u0259zi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259r zaman\u0131 \u00a0bu hal davaml\u0131 ola bil\u0259r v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259 ki, Supraventrikulyar Taxikardiyalar, M\u0259d\u0259cik taxikardiyalar\u0131 kimi ciddi \u00fcr\u0259k x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri zaman\u0131 x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r daha ciddi \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259r (bo\u011fulma,t\u0259ngn\u0259f\u0259slik, arterial t\u0259zyiqin y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si ,hu\u015f itirm\u0259 v\u0259.s. ) bildir\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu hallar\u0131n vaxt\u0131nda a\u015fkar olunmas\u0131 ciddi f\u0259sadlar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Bradikardiyalar-<\/strong>\u00a0\u00dcr\u0259k d\u00f6y\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n normadan az olmas\u0131- \u00dcr\u0259k d\u00f6y\u00fcnm\u0259l\u0259rin minimal say\u0131 55-60 vurgu d\u0259q olur. B\u0259zi insanlarda v\u0259 proffesional idman\u00e7\u0131larda bu say 45-50 aras\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. \u0130nsan yatd\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanda \u00dcr\u0259kd\u00f6y\u00fcnm\u0259l\u0259rinin say\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 enir ki, buda azan sinirin tonusunun artmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 olur.Lakin b\u0259z\u0259n \u00fcr\u0259k y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131n 40 v\u0259 daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 olur . Bel\u0259 hallar h\u0259m m\u00fcxt\u0259lif x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131 kimi ( hipotireoz,m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u0259rman v\u0259 toksinl\u0259rl\u0259 z\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259, k\u0259ll\u0259- beyin travmas\u0131, ba\u015f beyin meningiti, elektrolit disbalansa s\u0259b\u0259b b\u00f6yr\u0259k \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131), \u00a0h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00dcr\u0259yin damar x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259ri v\u0259 \u00a0ke\u00e7iricilik sisteminin pozulmas\u0131\u00a0(Blokadalar)\u00a0kimi probleml\u0259rd\u0259 \u00a0\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc biruz\u0259 ver\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u00dcr\u0259kd\u00f6y\u00fcnm\u0259si a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olan x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r ba\u015fh\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259, k\u0259skin hals\u0131zl\u0131q v\u0259 z\u0259iflik, g\u00f6zl\u0259rin qaralmas\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u0259nin q\u0259fl\u0259ti pisl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si, \u00fcr\u0259kbulanma v\u0259 qusma, hu\u015fun pozulmas\u0131, kimi \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259r edir. B\u0259zi hallarda \u00a0yarana bil\u0259c\u0259k a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 S\u00fcni Ritm Cihaz\u0131 (Peismeyker) implant\u0259 olunur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Aritmiyalar-<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0zaman\u0131 \u00fcr\u0259k ritminin davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00a0m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u00a0tipli\u00a0pozulmalar\u0131 ba\u015f verir v\u0259 \u00dcr\u0259yin Qulaqc\u0131q v\u0259 \u00a0M\u0259d\u0259cikd\u0259n olan ke\u00e7iricilik sistemind\u0259ki \u00a0probleml\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ola bil\u0259r. Bura Ekstrasistoliyalar v\u0259 S\u0259yirici aritmiya <\/strong>aiddir. X\u0259st\u0259l\u0259r \u00fcr\u0259yin fasil\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 vurdu\u011funu , \u201c<\/strong>\u00fcr\u0259k dayanmas\u0131<\/strong>\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>kimi hissiyat\u0131n, q\u0259fl\u0259ti \u00fcr\u0259k \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131nmalar\u0131n\u0131n, ba\u015f h\u0259rl\u0259nm\u0259 v\u0259 bo\u011fulmalar kimi \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259rin oldu\u011funu bildirirl\u0259r. B\u0259z\u0259n d\u0259 bu aritmiyalar t\u0259sad\u00fcf m\u00fcayin\u0259 zaman\u0131 a\u015fkar olunur. Lakin sad\u0259 EKG m\u00fcayin\u0259 bu problemi a\u015fkar ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u015e\u00fchb\u0259li hallarda is\u0259 24 saatl\u0131q EKG monitoring (Holter monitor) m\u00fcayin\u0259si \u00e7ox faydal\u0131 olur.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00fct\u00fcn yuxar\u0131da dedikl\u0259rimizi yekunla\u015fd\u0131rsaq dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, \u00dcr\u0259k Ritm Poz\u011funluqlar\u0131 vaxt\u0131nda a\u015fkar etm\u0259k g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 yarana bil\u0259c\u0259k a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmalar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn cox vacibdir. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Sizd\u0259n he\u00e7 d\u0259 \u00e7ox \u015fey t\u0259l\u0259b olunmur. Sad\u0259c\u0259 \u0259n yax\u0131nda olan M\u00fct\u0259x\u0259sis Kardioloqa m\u00fcraci\u0259t edib \u0259n sad\u0259 M\u00fcayin\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131 il\u0259 diaqnozu t\u0259yin etm\u0259k olar.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Bu nec\u0259 olur?  Bu h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 bel\u0259 ola bil\u0259r? Yoxsa sad\u0259c\u0259 bir hissiyyatd\u0131r? \u00dcr\u0259k vur\u011fular\u0131n\u0131n ritmini nec\u0259 bilm\u0259k olar? Bunu H\u0259kim\u0259 getm\u0259d\u0259n tayin etm\u0259k olarmi? Dedikl\u0259rimizi d\u0259qiql\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 \u00dcr\u0259k vur\u011fular\u0131  haqda q\u0131sa m\u0259lumat ver\u0259k. Normal halda \u00dcr\u0259k 4 kameradan ibar\u0259t olur. \u0130ki qulaqc\u0131q v\u0259 iki m\u0259d\u0259cik. \u00a0Qan venalar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259l qulac\u0131qlara daxil olur. Sonra is\u0259 \u0130kitayl\u0131 v\u0259…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6626,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6625"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6625\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6629,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6625\/revisions\/6629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kardio.az\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}